1 安装nginx
1.1 安装nginx相关包
yum install -y http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpmyum install -y nginx
1.2 创建项目目录
mkdir -p /var/www/www.cmdschool.org
1.3 配置http和https服务
http config:
cp /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_80.confvim /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_80.conf
保留以下内容:
server { listen 80; server_name www.cmdschool.org; location / { root /var/www/www.cmdschool.org; index index.html index.htm index.php; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root /usr/share/nginx/html; }}
https config:
cp /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_443.confvim /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_443.conf
确认存在如下内容:
server { listen 443; server_name www.cmdschool.org; ssl on; ssl_certificate 1_www.cmdschool.org_bundle.crt; ssl_certificate_key 2_www.cmdschool.org.key; ssl_session_timeout 5m; ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE; ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; location / { root /var/www/www.cmdschool.org; index index.html index.htm index.php; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root /usr/share/nginx/html; }}
添加静态测试页面:
mkdir -p /var/www/www.cmdschool.orgecho www.cmdschool.org > /var/www/www.cmdschool.org/index.html
1.4 配置nginx服务
systemctl enable nginxsystemctl restart nginx
1.5 配置防火墙
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service httpfirewall-cmd --permanent --add-service httpsfirewall-cmd --reloadfirewall-cmd --list-all
1.6 关闭selinux
sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/configsetenforce 0
2 集成PHP fastCGI
2.1 安装基础软件包
yum install -y php-fpm php
2.2 启动并配置服务自启动
systemctl enable php-fpm.servicesystemctl start php-fpm.service
2.3 配置集成php fastCGI
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_80.conf
或
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_443.conf
增加如下代码
server { [...] location ~ \.php$ { root /var/www/www.cmdschool.org; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params; }}
重启nginx服务
systemctl restart nginx
2.4 测试php fastCGI
添加调试代码
echo ' ' > /var/www/www.cmdschool.org/index.php
访问以下链接测试fastCGI
http://www.cmdschool.org/index.phphttps://www.cmdschool.org/index.php
2.5 如下日志可以协助你排错
tail -f /var/log/nginx/error.logtail -f /var/log/php-fpm/error.log
2.6 安装辅助工具包
yum install -y unzip
3 配置MariaDB数据库
3.1 安装MariaDB相关包
yum install -y mariadb-server mariadb-devel mariadb
3.2 启动MariaDB服务并配置自启动
systemctl start mariadb.servicesystemctl enable mariadb.service
3.3 初始化MariaDB
mysql_secure_installation
向导如下:
[...]Set root password? [Y/n] yNew password:Re-enter new password:[...]Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y[...]Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y[...]Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y[...]Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y[...]
====================
参阅文章
---------